General Information Concerning Bolivia
Official name: Republic of Bolivia.
Bolivia was born as a republic on the 6th of August, 1825, a free, independent, sovereign, multiethnic and multicultural nation, according to the National Constitution.
Area: 1,098,870 square kilometers
Population: 8,300,000 (2001)
Tipo de Gobierno: República
Type of government: Republic:
System of government: Bolivia is a unitary, representative and democratic republic with three branches of government, the Legislative, Executive and Judicial Branches.
Constitutional Capital: The city of Sucre (founded in 1538 by Pedro Anzúrez de Campo Redondo) has been designated as the Constitutional Capital of the Republic.
The seat of government is the city of La Paz, founded in 1548 by Alonso de Mendoza.
Political Divisions:
| Departament |
Area(Km) |
Capital |
Altitude (m.s.n.m.) |
Chuquisaca
La Paz
Cochabamba
Oruro
Potosí
Tarija
Santa Cruz
Beni
Pando |
51,524
133,985
55,631
53,588
118,218
37,623
370,621
213,564
63,827 |
Sucre
La Paz
Cochabamba
Oruro
Potosí
Tarija
Santa Cruz de la Sierra
Trinidad
Cobija |
2,790
3,640
2,558
3,709
4,070
1,866
416
236
221 |
Flag: |
Coat of arms: |
Three horizontal stripes of equal size, of colors red (upper), yellow (middle) and green (lower).
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Ethnic groups:
Quechua 30%, Aymara 25%, Mestizo (mixed descent) 30% and White 15%.
Languages:
Spanish (official)
Quechua, Aymara and Tupi Guarani (indigeneous
Religion:
95% Catholic, 5% Protestant (Methodist, Evangelical)
Political Map of Bolivia:

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